When to give it? The medication schedule also may be adjusted depending on the target outcome. Your pediatrician will vary the dosage over time to get the best results and control possible side effects. The dosage is not based solely on his weight. What dosage? The amount of medication (dosage) that your child needs also may need to be adjusted. Some children respond to one type of stimulant but not another. Be patient with the process. Your child may need to try different types of stimulants or other medication. It may take some time to find the best medication, dosage, and schedule for your child. Non-stimulants can be tried when stimulant medications don't work or cause bothersome side effects. However, extended-release capsules that are made up of beads can be opened and sprinkled onto food for children who have difficulties swallowing tablets or capsules. It is important not to chew or crush extended-release capsules or tablets. Children who take extended-release forms of stimulants can avoid taking medication at school or after school. Extended-release medications usually are taken once in the morning.Įxtended-release (intermediate-acting and long-acting) medications are usually taken once in the morning.
Immediate-release (short-acting) medications usually are taken every 4 hours, when needed. They are the cheapest of the medications. Studies show that about 80% of children with ADHD who are treated with stimulants improve a great deal once the right medication and dose are determined. Stimulants may be used alone or combined with behavior therapy to treat children with ADHD. This makes them more able to pay attention and control their behavior. As glasses help people focus their eyes to see, these medications help children with ADHD focus their thoughts better and ignore distractions. For most children, stimulant medications are a safe and effective way to relieve ADHD symptoms.
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